Skip to content
Wholesale Electrical Supplies Online
"Wholesale Electrical Supplies
EXC. VAT
INC. VAT

HiSPEC Smoke Heat & CO2 Detectors

  • Main Image
    £9.89
    £9.89 - £9.89
    £9.89
    £9.10 Inc VAT
    £7.58 Exc VAT
    £9.10 - £9.10
    £7.58 Inc VAT
    £7.58 - £7.58 Exc VAT
    £7.58 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/PE Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v battery backup include...

    View full details
    £9.89
    £9.89 - £9.89
    £9.89
    £9.10 Inc VAT
    £7.58 Exc VAT
    £9.10 - £9.10
    £7.58 Inc VAT
    £7.58 - £7.58 Exc VAT
    £7.58 Exc VAT
  • HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery - westbasedirect.com
    £10.45
    £10.45 - £10.45
    £10.45
    £10.08 Inc VAT
    £8.40 Exc VAT
    £10.08 - £10.08
    £8.40 Inc VAT
    £8.40 - £8.40 Exc VAT
    £8.40 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/HE Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v battery backup include...

    View full details
    £10.45
    £10.45 - £10.45
    £10.45
    £10.08 Inc VAT
    £8.40 Exc VAT
    £10.08 - £10.08
    £8.40 Inc VAT
    £8.40 - £8.40 Exc VAT
    £8.40 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £41.23 - £41.23
    £41.23 Inc VAT
    £34.36 Exc VAT
    £41.23 - £41.23
    £34.36 Inc VAT
    £34.36 - £34.36 Exc VAT
    £34.36 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 3x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE): Mains Smoke Alar...

    View full details
    £41.23 - £41.23
    £41.23 Inc VAT
    £34.36 Exc VAT
    £41.23 - £41.23
    £34.36 Inc VAT
    £34.36 - £34.36 Exc VAT
    £34.36 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £34.95
    £34.95 - £34.95
    £34.95
    £32.34 Inc VAT
    £26.95 Exc VAT
    £32.34 - £32.34
    £26.95 Inc VAT
    £26.95 - £26.95 Exc VAT
    £26.95 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/PE/RF Mains Power RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v battery backup ...

    View full details
    £34.95
    £34.95 - £34.95
    £34.95
    £32.34 Inc VAT
    £26.95 Exc VAT
    £32.34 - £32.34
    £26.95 Inc VAT
    £26.95 - £26.95 Exc VAT
    £26.95 Exc VAT
  • HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up - westbasedirect.com
    £31.04 - £31.04
    £31.04 Inc VAT
    £25.87 Exc VAT
    £31.04 - £31.04
    £25.87 Inc VAT
    £25.87 - £25.87 Exc VAT
    £25.87 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 2x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE): Mains Smoke Alar...

    View full details
    £31.04 - £31.04
    £31.04 Inc VAT
    £25.87 Exc VAT
    £31.04 - £31.04
    £25.87 Inc VAT
    £25.87 - £25.87 Exc VAT
    £25.87 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £32.49
    £32.49 - £32.49
    £32.49
    £30.42 Inc VAT
    £25.35 Exc VAT
    £30.42 - £30.42
    £25.35 Inc VAT
    £25.35 - £25.35 Exc VAT
    £25.35 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/CO/FF Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Carbon Monoxide Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2-3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Carbon Monoxide Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v Batt...

    View full details
    £32.49
    £32.49 - £32.49
    £32.49
    £30.42 Inc VAT
    £25.35 Exc VAT
    £30.42 - £30.42
    £25.35 Inc VAT
    £25.35 - £25.35 Exc VAT
    £25.35 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £13.25
    £13.25 - £13.25
    £13.25
    £11.94 Inc VAT
    £9.95 Exc VAT
    £11.94 - £11.94
    £9.95 Inc VAT
    £9.95 - £9.95 Exc VAT
    £9.95 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/PE/FF Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Smoke Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v Battery Backup...

    View full details
    £13.25
    £13.25 - £13.25
    £13.25
    £11.94 Inc VAT
    £9.95 Exc VAT
    £11.94 - £11.94
    £9.95 Inc VAT
    £9.95 - £9.95 Exc VAT
    £9.95 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £51.41 - £51.41
    £51.41 Inc VAT
    £42.84 Exc VAT
    £51.41 - £51.41
    £42.84 Inc VAT
    £42.84 - £42.84 Exc VAT
    £42.84 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 4x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE): Mains Smoke Alar...

    View full details
    £51.41 - £51.41
    £51.41 Inc VAT
    £42.84 Exc VAT
    £51.41 - £51.41
    £42.84 Inc VAT
    £42.84 - £42.84 Exc VAT
    £42.84 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £61.60 - £61.60
    £61.60 Inc VAT
    £51.33 Exc VAT
    £61.60 - £61.60
    £51.33 Inc VAT
    £51.33 - £51.33 Exc VAT
    £51.33 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 5x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE): Mains Smoke Alar...

    View full details
    £61.60 - £61.60
    £61.60 Inc VAT
    £51.33 Exc VAT
    £61.60 - £61.60
    £51.33 Inc VAT
    £51.33 - £51.33 Exc VAT
    £51.33 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £106.13 - £106.13
    £106.13 Inc VAT
    £88.44 Exc VAT
    £106.13 - £106.13
    £88.44 Inc VAT
    £88.44 - £88.44 Exc VAT
    £88.44 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 2x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/RF): Mains...

    View full details
    £106.13 - £106.13
    £106.13 Inc VAT
    £88.44 Exc VAT
    £106.13 - £106.13
    £88.44 Inc VAT
    £88.44 - £88.44 Exc VAT
    £88.44 Exc VAT
  • HiSPEC Mains Power RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery - westbasedirect.com
    £33.95
    £33.95 - £33.95
    £33.95
    £33.42 Inc VAT
    £27.85 Exc VAT
    £33.42 - £33.42
    £27.85 Inc VAT
    £27.85 - £27.85 Exc VAT
    £27.85 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/HE/RF Mains Power RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v battery backup i...

    View full details
    £33.95
    £33.95 - £33.95
    £33.95
    £33.42 Inc VAT
    £27.85 Exc VAT
    £33.42 - £33.42
    £27.85 Inc VAT
    £27.85 - £27.85 Exc VAT
    £27.85 Exc VAT
  • HiSPEC HSSA/HE/FF Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery - westbasedirect.com
    £16.45
    £16.45 - £16.45
    £16.45
    £14.70 Inc VAT
    £12.25 Exc VAT
    £14.70 - £14.70
    £12.25 Inc VAT
    £12.25 - £12.25 Exc VAT
    £12.25 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC HSSA/HE/FF Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Power INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix Heat Detector + 9v Backup Battery Features Interconnect up to 20 wired detectors 9v Battery Backup ...

    View full details
    £16.45
    £16.45 - £16.45
    £16.45
    £14.70 Inc VAT
    £12.25 Exc VAT
    £14.70 - £14.70
    £12.25 Inc VAT
    £12.25 - £12.25 Exc VAT
    £12.25 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £141.88 - £141.88
    £141.88 Inc VAT
    £118.23 Exc VAT
    £141.88 - £141.88
    £118.23 Inc VAT
    £118.23 - £118.23 Exc VAT
    £118.23 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 3x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/RF): Mains...

    View full details
    £141.88 - £141.88
    £141.88 Inc VAT
    £118.23 Exc VAT
    £141.88 - £141.88
    £118.23 Inc VAT
    £118.23 - £118.23 Exc VAT
    £118.23 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £20.85 - £20.85
    £20.85 Inc VAT
    £17.38 Exc VAT
    £20.85 - £20.85
    £17.38 Inc VAT
    £17.38 - £17.38 Exc VAT
    £17.38 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 1x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE): Mains Smoke Alar...

    View full details
    £20.85 - £20.85
    £20.85 Inc VAT
    £17.38 Exc VAT
    £20.85 - £20.85
    £17.38 Inc VAT
    £17.38 - £17.38 Exc VAT
    £17.38 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £177.63 - £177.63
    £177.63 Inc VAT
    £148.03 Exc VAT
    £177.63 - £177.63
    £148.03 Inc VAT
    £148.03 - £148.03 Exc VAT
    £148.03 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 4x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/RF): Mains...

    View full details
    £177.63 - £177.63
    £177.63 Inc VAT
    £148.03 Exc VAT
    £177.63 - £177.63
    £148.03 Inc VAT
    £148.03 - £148.03 Exc VAT
    £148.03 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £77.25 - £77.25
    £77.25 Inc VAT
    £64.38 Exc VAT
    £77.25 - £77.25
    £64.38 Inc VAT
    £64.38 - £64.38 Exc VAT
    £64.38 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 2x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 2x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 2x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF)...

    View full details
    £77.25 - £77.25
    £77.25 Inc VAT
    £64.38 Exc VAT
    £77.25 - £77.25
    £64.38 Inc VAT
    £64.38 - £64.38 Exc VAT
    £64.38 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £84.86 - £84.86
    £84.86 Inc VAT
    £70.72 Exc VAT
    £84.86 - £84.86
    £70.72 Inc VAT
    £70.72 - £70.72 Exc VAT
    £70.72 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 5x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF): Main...

    View full details
    £84.86 - £84.86
    £84.86 Inc VAT
    £70.72 Exc VAT
    £84.86 - £84.86
    £70.72 Inc VAT
    £70.72 - £70.72 Exc VAT
    £70.72 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £44.01 - £44.01
    £44.01 Inc VAT
    £36.68 Exc VAT
    £44.01 - £44.01
    £36.68 Inc VAT
    £36.68 - £36.68 Exc VAT
    £36.68 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 2x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 2x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF): Main...

    View full details
    £44.01 - £44.01
    £44.01 Inc VAT
    £36.68 Exc VAT
    £44.01 - £44.01
    £36.68 Inc VAT
    £36.68 - £36.68 Exc VAT
    £36.68 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £90.87 - £90.87
    £90.87 Inc VAT
    £75.73 Exc VAT
    £90.87 - £90.87
    £75.73 Inc VAT
    £75.73 - £75.73 Exc VAT
    £75.73 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 3x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 3x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 3x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF)...

    View full details
    £90.87 - £90.87
    £90.87 Inc VAT
    £75.73 Exc VAT
    £90.87 - £90.87
    £75.73 Inc VAT
    £75.73 - £75.73 Exc VAT
    £75.73 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £213.38 - £213.38
    £213.38 Inc VAT
    £177.82 Exc VAT
    £213.38 - £213.38
    £177.82 Inc VAT
    £177.82 - £177.82 Exc VAT
    £177.82 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 5x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 5x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/RF): Mains...

    View full details
    £213.38 - £213.38
    £213.38 Inc VAT
    £177.82 Exc VAT
    £213.38 - £213.38
    £177.82 Inc VAT
    £177.82 - £177.82 Exc VAT
    £177.82 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £118.10 - £118.10
    £118.10 Inc VAT
    £98.42 Exc VAT
    £118.10 - £118.10
    £98.42 Inc VAT
    £98.42 - £98.42 Exc VAT
    £98.42 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 5x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 5x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 5x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF)...

    View full details
    £118.10 - £118.10
    £118.10 Inc VAT
    £98.42 Exc VAT
    £118.10 - £118.10
    £98.42 Inc VAT
    £98.42 - £98.42 Exc VAT
    £98.42 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £71.24 - £71.24
    £71.24 Inc VAT
    £59.37 Exc VAT
    £71.24 - £71.24
    £59.37 Inc VAT
    £59.37 - £59.37 Exc VAT
    £59.37 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 4x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 4x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF): Main...

    View full details
    £71.24 - £71.24
    £71.24 Inc VAT
    £59.37 Exc VAT
    £71.24 - £71.24
    £59.37 Inc VAT
    £59.37 - £59.37 Exc VAT
    £59.37 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £57.63 - £57.63
    £57.63 Inc VAT
    £48.03 Exc VAT
    £57.63 - £57.63
    £48.03 Inc VAT
    £48.03 - £48.03 Exc VAT
    £48.03 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 3x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 3x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF): Main...

    View full details
    £57.63 - £57.63
    £57.63 Inc VAT
    £48.03 Exc VAT
    £57.63 - £57.63
    £48.03 Inc VAT
    £48.03 - £48.03 Exc VAT
    £48.03 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £70.38 - £70.38
    £70.38 Inc VAT
    £58.65 Exc VAT
    £70.38 - £70.38
    £58.65 Inc VAT
    £58.65 - £58.65 Exc VAT
    £58.65 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered RADIO FREQUENCY Fast Fix 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 1x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/RF): Mains...

    View full details
    £70.38 - £70.38
    £70.38 Inc VAT
    £58.65 Exc VAT
    £70.38 - £70.38
    £58.65 Inc VAT
    £58.65 - £58.65 Exc VAT
    £58.65 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £30.40 - £30.40
    £30.40 Inc VAT
    £25.33 Exc VAT
    £30.40 - £30.40
    £25.33 Inc VAT
    £25.33 - £25.33 Exc VAT
    £25.33 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    IN STOCK

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 1x Smoke & 1x Heat Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 1x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF): Main...

    View full details
    £30.40 - £30.40
    £30.40 Inc VAT
    £25.33 Exc VAT
    £30.40 - £30.40
    £25.33 Inc VAT
    £25.33 - £25.33 Exc VAT
    £25.33 Exc VAT
  • Main Image
    £104.48 - £104.48
    £104.48 Inc VAT
    £87.07 Exc VAT
    £104.48 - £104.48
    £87.07 Inc VAT
    £87.07 - £87.07 Exc VAT
    £87.07 Exc VAT
    HiSPEC

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 4x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up

    Availability:
    Dispatch in 2 - 3 Days

    HiSPEC Mains Powered INTERCONNECTABLE Fast Fix 4x Smoke 1x Heat & 1x CO Alarm with 9V Battery Back-Up 4x Mains Powered Smoke Alarm (HSSA/PE/FF)...

    View full details
    £104.48 - £104.48
    £104.48 Inc VAT
    £87.07 Exc VAT
    £104.48 - £104.48
    £87.07 Inc VAT
    £87.07 - £87.07 Exc VAT
    £87.07 Exc VAT

    • Compare products

    {"one"=>"Select 2 or 3 items to compare", "other"=>"{{ count }} of 3 items selected"}

    Select first item to compare

    Select second item to compare

    Select third item to compare

    Compare